Cygnus Loop Northwest (SNR G074.0-08.5)
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MOUSE-OVER IMAGE FOR STARLESS VIEW CLICK
ON IMAGE FOR FULL SIZE VIEW (7201x4811)
Scope:
FSQ-106N at f/5; Location: DAA Observatory, Shelter
Valley, CA; Dates: 2, 4, 8 May, 5, 6, 12 June 2024; Camera: ASI2600MM (Astronomik
type 2c Ha, OIII and RGB filters) Exposure:
Exposure: Ha - 108 x 3.5 min (gain-180 1x1), OIII - 108x 3.5 min
(gain-180 1x1), RGB - 32 x 1.5 min (gain-101 1x1) each RGB exposures.
Processing: Data
Collection - N.I.N.A. Sequencer (as FITs). Sub-frame calibration -
Pixinsight (WBPP). Sub-frame registration and integration (Average combine
- Linear clipping) - PixInsight (WBPP). 2x Drizzle of Emission Line stacks - PixInsight
(WBPP). Noise reduction - NoiseXTerminator - PixInsight.
Non-linear stretching, normalization and gradient removal - PixInsight.
Photometric RGB calibration (SPCC) - PixInsight. Deconvolution of Lum, Emission
Line, and
RGB combine -
BlurXTerminator. Generation of starless nebulosity Emission line and combined RGB images for later processing - Star
XTerminator. Curves, Levels, RGB
combine - PixInsight. RGB starless and Emission Line starless combine - PixInsight. RGB
stars screened to RGB starless + Emission Line starless - Pixinsight. Final finishing, crop,
and resample -
Affinity Photo. Annotation - PixInsight, Aladin (Simbad),
and Affinity Photo. This image is an RGB / HOO starless composition -
with RGB stars added. Secondary image with Foraxx palette and RGB stars. Image processed at 12496x8352 resolution. Final Image size is approximately
7201x4811.
North is left in this image. This image shows the
northwestern portion of the Cygnus Loop (SNR G074.0-08.5). Pickering's Triangle
(Fleming's Triangle Wisp) is toward the left; NGC 6960 (The Witches Broom)
is at the top under the bright star. The Cygnus Loop is a bright supernova
remnant that has become a "SNR laboratory" since it is
relatively accessible for scientific study. It is about 1,880 to 3,200 light
years distant and about 10,000 to 20,000 years old. The overall Cygnus
Loop has a Northern Shell (SNR G074.3-08.4) and a Southern Shell (SNR
G072.9-09.0) - this image also shows part of the Southern shell on the right.
Some scientific studies suggest the the Southern Shell may actually be a second
SNR that is interacting with the Northern Shell. On the right side of the image,
the nebulous structures become more chaotic indicating possible interaction of
the Southern Shell (as a second SNR) with the Northern
Shell. The above
image is a crop of the full field of view image. The full field can be
accessed from the link above or by clicking on the image. The image
directly below is the full field with a Foraxx pallet applied to the Ha
and OIII emission line filter exposures These objects and
some of the brighter stars are identified in the annotated
image. Horizontal Full FOV is approximately
2.53 degrees. Full size image scale is about 1.26 arcsec/pix.
Image
center is approximately - Equatorial 2000: RA: 02h 17m 42s Dec: +62°45'18" FULL
FIELD FORAXX NARROW BAND iMAGE
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